Friday, May 31, 2019

The Search for Language in The Awakening Essay -- Chopin Awakening Es

The Search for Language in The Awakening Kate Chopins novel, The Awakening, tells the base of a late nineteenth century woman trying to break a delegacy from the male-dominated society to find an identity of her own. Edna Pontellier is trying to find herself when only ii personas are available to her the true woman, the classic wife and mother, or the new woman, the radical women demanding equality with men. Patricia S. Yaeger, in her essay A Language Which Nobody tacit Emancipatory Strategies in The Awakening, argues that what Edna is really searching for is a female language of her own. Edna is prevented from finding her own language and ideal and therefore is trapped until she discovers that suicide is her only way out. The ending of the novel has been considered Ednas final step in her search for freedom from the restrictive society she lives in. Elaine Showalter, in her essay Tradition and the young-bearing(prenominal) endowment fund The Awakening as a Solitary Book, and o thers say that it is Ednas last move towards female liberation, but is it really? Suicide hardly seems liberating. Edna lives in a phallocentric world where women have no identities apart from their relationships with men. Leslies W. Rabine, in her essay No anomic Paradise Social Gender and Symbolic Gender in the literature of Maxine Hong Kingston, says that traditional male narratives are based on a linear and circular quest to return to a lost paradise (Rabine 90), however, female narratives do not have this lost paradise. The world in which Edna lives traps her so that the paradise she is seeking cannot exist. The paradise Edna is looking for is nothing more than a situation in which she can be truly happy. The fundamentally phallocentric... ...Awakening. 1993 Bedford Books, New York. Griggers, Cody. Next Stop Paradise An Analysis of Setting in The Awakening. Domestic Goddess. Editor, Kim Wells. August 23, 1999. Online. Internet. 5-10-00. http//www.womenwriters.net/domesticgod dess/griggers.htm Rabine, Leslie W. No Lost Paradise Social and Symbolic Gender in the Writings of Maxine Hong Kingston. As it appears in Wong, Sau-Ling Cynthia. Maxine Hong Kingstons The Woman Warrior A Casebook. 1999 Oxford University Press, New York. Showalter, Elaine. Tradition and the Female Talent The Awaking as a Solitary Book. As it appears in Chopin, Kate. The Awakening. 1993 Bedford Books, New York. Yaeger, Patricia S. A Language Which Nobody Understood Emancipatory Language in The Awakening. As it appears in Chopin, Kate. The Awakening. 1993 Bedford Books, New York.

Thursday, May 30, 2019

Comparison of Colonies :: American America History

Comparison of ColoniesThere were various reasons why the the Statesn Colonies were established. The three nearly important themes of English colonization of America were religion, economics, and government. The most important reasons for colonization were to seek refuge, religious freedom, and economic opportunity. To a lesser degree, the colonists sought to establish a stable and progressive government.Many colonies were founded for religious purposes. While religion was involved with all of the colonies, Massachusetts, New Haven, Maryland, and Pennsylvania were established exclusively for religious purposes. Massachusettss inhabitants were puritans who believed in predestination and the ideal that God is perfect. Many Puritans in England were persecuted for their nihilist beliefs in England because they felt that the Church of England, led by the Kind, did not enforce a literal sufficient interpretation of the Bible. Persecution punishment included jail and even execution. To s eek refuge, they separated to go to Holland because of its proximity, lower cost, and safer passage. However, their lives in Holland were much different than that of England. The Separatists did not rebel against only when rather preferred the English culture. They did not want their children to be raised Dutch. Also, they felt that Holland was too liberal. Although they enjoyed the freedom of religion, they decided to leave for America. Pilgrims, or sojourners, left for America on The Mayflower and landed in Cape Cod in 1626. They had missed their destination, Jamestown. Although the climate was extremely rocky, they did not want to move south because of their Puritan beliefs. They thought that everything was predestined, and that they must have landed on this rocky place for a reason. They moved slightly north to Plymouth Rock in order to stand firm more comfortably. Also because of their Puritan beliefs, they had good relations with the Native Americans. Their pacifist nature l ed the Indians to help with their crops. In thanks, the Pilgrims celebrated the first thanksgiving in 1621. A second group of Puritans in England, the Massachusetts Bay Company, came to Massachusetts for more economically motivated purposes due to their non-minimalist beliefs. New Haven and Connecticut were deuce other colonies founded exclusively for Religious purposes. Many of the Separatists in Massachusetts felt that the religion was too liberal inside of the colony. They felt that the beliefs were not being implemented enough and that the people were not living through literal interpretations of the Bible. These Separatists further separated themselves from Massachusetts and formed a new colony, New Haven.

Wednesday, May 29, 2019

Self-Defeating Ideals in Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman and The Pr

Self-Defeating Ideals in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman and The PriceWhen people accept an ideal to go through by it can be a glorious and frightful thing unless they become so obsessed with the ideal that it becomes a yolk and they are unavailing to realize their dream. This is especially true for two characters in Arthur Millers plays Death of a Salesman and The Price. In these two plays Miller portrays two lower-middle class men, Willie Loman and Victor Franz, respectively, who each fail by an ideal that ultimately is self-defeating. Willie lived to pursue the American dream quite a than living the American dream and Victor lived to serve and be decent rather than living a noble and decent life. They pursed their ideal rather than living it and thus they are unable to succeed. Willie Loman, in Death of a Salesman,, has lived his life in pursuit of the American dream. Traditionally the American dream meant opportunity and freedom for all, and Willie believed that. Howeve r, hard work could not earn him everything that he wanted or ideal he deserved. Willy judged himself and those around him by their material accumulation, as is demanded by capitalism and the protestant work ethic. The ethic demands accumulation and work as signs of favor in the eyes of God. Thus in order to please God and himself he had to accumulate wealthiness and objects. The consumer oriented society in which Willy lives will not consent to him to live the American Dream. Willy is fascinated by accumulating things. His desire for goods makes him want objects that he neither needed nor could afford. Willy thinks that he needs to buy his wife a peeled refrigerator and new stockings even though she is content with what they have. As he tries to live the America... ...- middle working class. Just as Willy does, Victor too, adopts a seek for himself however, he pursues that quest to the point that he loses sight of his original goal - to please others, and ends up hurting the m. both(prenominal) men have decent and noble intentions however, they both live to fulfill those intentions rather than living and fulfilling the intentions. As a result they both fail to accomplish what they had intended, hurt the ones they love, and themselves. Willys obsession with acquiring wealth and being a salesman made it impossible for him to do so. Victors insistence on helping others made it impossible for him to provide the life his wife wanted and deserved. Both men failed because they lived by impossible standards that they were never able to meet. It was to late before they realized the harsh penalties for failure to meet impossible standards.

Air Pollution :: essays research papers

Air PollutionAir, is the most essential element for all living organisms and yet, most humans play a big role on polluting this essential resource. Air pollution may not be as dangerous in its direct outcome as nuclear or pissing pollution canister be, but in the long term it will have an tremendous effect on the environs and health of its organisms living in. Asthma, cancer, window pane rain, and the disability to photosynthesize are only a few causes of air pollution.The atmospheric pollutants with the greatest effect onto the environment are the carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, hydrocarbons, sulfur dioxide, due north oxides, dust particles, radioactive isotopes, and chlorofluorocarbons. The major sources that enable carbon monoxide to enter the atmosphere are the occupys of cars, the burning of fossil fuels, and the oxidation of natural methane. Carbon dioxide is caused by the pulmonary tuberculosis of fossil fuels only and it causes the possible greenhouse effect which ha s global warming as an outcome. Hydrocarbons are caused by the combustion of oil and petrol and it effects the environment with carcinogen. Carcinogen is a chemical agent that causes cancer. Sulphur dioxide is certainly one of the major atmospheric pollutants considered that it causes stinging eyes, lung equipment casualty, asthma, and acid rain. It is the result of coal-fired power stations. Nitrogen oxides that is produced by the exhaust of cars, causes pneumonia and asphyxia. The outcome of the well known dust particles is often underestimated. It is caused by industrial chimneys, car exhaust, and volcanic eruptions and it effects the environment by toxic effects and damage of the lungs. Radioactive isotopes which are caused by small quantities from nuclear waste and nuclear accidents have an carcinogenic effect on the environment as well. The outcome of chlorfluorocarbons, which had been archetypal discovered in the 80s is that it destroys the ozone layer. Many of those major a tmospheric pollutants combined produce the dangerous and well known smoke and gas emission called smog.Smog or dust dome is most often formed when a layer of cool air is trapped beneath a layer of still tepid air. The mixture of benzopyrene ( a cancer causing substance that is produced by the evaporation of petrol), the waste of hydrocarbons, combined with nitrogen dioxide, oxygen, and sunlight produce the photochemical smog which can be recognized as the yellow cloud over every big city in the world. Besides that optical effect it causes an increase of ozone in the lower atmosphere and the health conditions of the particular organism living in such an area.

Tuesday, May 28, 2019

Social Institutions of the World State within Brave New World :: essays research papers

     FamilyIn the totalitarian society of Brave New World, the development of human beings is completely controlled by the World State. Each mortal is raised in a hatchery, where the government controls every stage of their development until maturity, a process that takes Two-hundred and sixty-seven days. The embryos DNA is controlled chemically to stimulate or to frustrate their physical and mental growth to create a biological class structure. The humans placement into a certain class, such as Alpha, Beta, etc., depends on their level of physical and mental perfection. The very notion of human reproduction without genetic purity (regular human birth) is viewed as dirty and illegal. The hatcheries, including the use of hypnopaedia to teach and get up values, have done away with the traditional nuclear family. The strict biological class structure, which influences the behavior and intellect of the humans within those classes, and psychological messages that a re transmit continually, replace the same process done by the parents of children of centuries past with a system of development that is faster and more efficient. Hypnopaedia also instills the people of the state with the noesis of the different classes in the world and why it is best to be in the class you are in, guaranteeing that the masses comply with the situation they are placed in. thinking as a whole class, rather than as individuals, eliminates overachieving and striving to better their lives so the State can better control the populace.Because of the birthing system and views towards biological reproduction, marriage is not practiced. Since everyone belongs to everyone else within a class, sexual coupling is encouraged without fear of commitment to any one individual, and it even helps the society prosper correspond to the World State.     EducationThe entire educational process is provided by the World State during the period where human beings ar e developing within the hatcheries. This is mostly performed by dint of Hypnopaedia, sleep-learning. By repeating phrases over and over while the children sleep, the State can condition each person to accept his role in the world slightly him and to behave in what is deemed as "safe." Other forms of education include sessions that are much like behavioral training of laboratory animals. For example, the dislike of roses and books is enforced finished electric shock while they are still babies. Even sexual promiscuity is regular education for humans as soon as they pee-pee puberty.

Social Institutions of the World State within Brave New World :: essays research papers

     FamilyIn the totalitarian society of Brave New adult male, the development of human beings is completely controlled by the World State. Each person is raise in a hatchery, where the government controls every stage of their development until maturity, a process that takes Two-hundred and sixty-seven days. The embryos DNA is controlled chemically to stimulate or to retard their animal(prenominal) and mental growth to create a biological class structure. The humans placement into a certain class, such as Alpha, Beta, etc., depends on their direct of physical and mental perfection. The very notion of human reproduction without genetic purity (regular human birth) is viewed as dirty and illegal. The hatcheries, including the use of hypnopaedia to teach and build values, ask done away with the traditional nuclear family. The strict biological class structure, which influences the behavior and intellect of the humans within those classes, and psychological mes sages that are broadcast continually, set back the same process done by the parents of children of centuries past with a system of development that is faster and more efficient. Hypnopaedia also instills the people of the state with the knowledge of the assorted classes in the world and why it is best to be in the class you are in, guaranteeing that the masses comply with the situation they are placed in. Thinking as a whole class, rather than as individuals, eliminates overachieving and striving to better their lives so the State can better control the populace.Because of the birthing system and views towards biological reproduction, jointure is not practiced. Since everyone belongs to everyone else within a class, sexual coupling is encouraged without fear of commitment to any one individual, and it even helps the society prosper according to the World State.     EducationThe entire educational process is provided by the World State during the period where h uman beings are developing within the hatcheries. This is mostly performed through Hypnopaedia, sleep-learning. By repeating phrases over and over while the children sleep, the State can condition each person to accept his role in the world around him and to stomach in what is deemed as "safe." Other forms of education include sessions that are much like behavioral training of laboratory animals. For example, the dislike of roses and books is enforced through electrical shock while they are still babies. Even sexual promiscuity is regular education for humans as soon as they reach puberty.

Monday, May 27, 2019

Clown with Long Nose by Walt Kuhn

When art is made new, we are made new with it. We admit a sense of solidarity with our own beat, and of psychic energies shared and redoubled, which is fair about the most satisfying thing that life-time has to offer. If that is possible, we say to ourselves, then everything is possible a new phase in the history of human ken has been opened, just as it was opened up when stack runner read Dante, or first heard Bachs 48 preludes and fugues, or first learned Hamlet and King Lear. (Russell 13) This new art spoken of, the coined secret revolution that was a part of the new phase opened up, was modern art.This revolutionary form began shortly before 1914 (Russell 126) and is still present today. It was during this time period that artist Walt Kuhn gained great popularity and his flow Clown With Long Nose was painted. It is important, before expression at the house painting, to first understand the purpose and direction modern art usually has. The entire gamut of modern art cr umb be viewed from the vantage draw of the artists attitude towards the object, an examination which should throw some light on the larger problem of how the modern artist chooses to interweave art and pragmatism and, ultimately, of what constitutes reality for him (Johnson 11).A major part of interpreting modern art lies within determining that reality. Viewers search for their own meaning in the painting since the simplicity of most modern works leaves much room for imagination. When the modernism phase of artwork began it was not exactly obvious to the public, but over time there came about a general awareness that there was such thing as a modern sensibility, and that that sensibility had the key to modern life (Russell 126).It was thought that if one was modern they had to easily be able to notice changes of life and be accommodating of the unconscious and the irrational side of humans (Russell 126). These aspects go out later influence the works of Walt Kuhn in his various oil paintings of the time. Born in Brooklyn, New York, a cultural mecca for all things up and coming, in the class 1877, Walt Kuhn began making a living out his craft at a young age (American Modernist). He sold his first painting when he was only 15 to a small magazine, and quickly chose the career path of an artist.Though he did not emerge as a mature painter until he was fifty years old (Wall plaque), Kuhn s cartoonist and set designer background helped him turn his multi-faceted interests into a lifestyle. After he began cartooning professionally inn1899, Kuhn decided to incur art training and traveled to Paris to study at the Academie Colarossi (Wall plaque). He was a big fan of modernism, and so, despite his traditional tendencies, the form randomly showed itself in his own work. He found is theme in the mid- twenties when he began to paint large canvases featuring single figures, usually circus performers or clowns. (Wall plaque). The figures may have represented a count erculture of the flamboyant, flapper time period of the twenties, or possibly, they could depict some part of Kuhn that maybe felt like an outcast or somewhat of an oddment in society. It is not really known but generally his pictures were depicted with solemn demeanor (Wall plaque) and not all that pleasant to look at.Contradictory to Kuhns norm however, Clown With Long Nose has an unusually animated expression, addressing the viewer with a look of clever self-satisfaction ad mischievous delight (Wall plaque). This work is a very good representation of the artist in that it stays true to his circus character subject, and like cartoons, the painting plays on the hope that peoples sense of humor will appreciate it as a new way to think about and look at art.The reason it can be considered a modern work of art is the ability it gives its viewers to interpret. Unlike the preceding realist period, this work leaves the viewer room to wonder. Questions like What is the clown smirking at? and What is he staring out? can all be pondered while looking at the painting. It aesthetically pleasing enough and has just enough quirks to it to crop this painting one to remember and a good example of what some twentieth century art looks like.Through his education and appreciation for the art of which he lived in, Walt Kuhn was able to create not a masterpiece, but a story with his Clown With Long Nose painting. It may not be the most undecomposed or useful peace of artwork from the time period, and it more than likely does not have some deep message or meaning enigmatical behind its brush strokes however, the 1936 painting is fun to look at. A viewer is able to look at it for what it is and determine his or her own personal appreciate for the work. It is a good addition to the modernism period and to the Montgomery Museum of Fine Arts.

Sunday, May 26, 2019

Latest Earth Theories Essay

Plate plate tectonic theory rend to describe the huge scale motions of the earths lithosphere. The theory actually encompasses old concepts of the continental impulsion developed in the twentieth century and seafloor distribution hence it was clearly understood from the year 1960. The modern theory states that the lithospheric plate movement means the continental drift and it is caused by the radioactive mantle that normally produces heat and the elements within the core.Consequently, the heat creates the conversion currents within the mantle that tend to drive the plates all along their passageway of the movement. Hence, when plates crash, denser plates submerge underneath lighter, less dense crustal plates along subduction zones. As much as very heavy plates move downward they really melt and the liquid rock objects makes its way towards the surface and finally its extruded direct to the surface as lava. A little number of plates slide past one another and lastly they cause ear thquakes (Anderson 2007).The present information on the structure of the earths interior comes right from the studies of the paths together with the characteristics of the earthquake waves that do travel all through the earth. It as swell up comes right from the laboratory experiments on the surface minerals as well as rocks at high pressure and the temperature. People have problems in explaining the features of plate tectonics since the pictures that are in the textbooks are very much removed from the reality.Tectonic plates are the real plates which make up the less-than-firm of the earths crust. These particular plates zoom along on the volcanic dismissal layer of the molten rock under them. As they shift while rubbing together, the vibrations are the earthquakes. While the volcanic emission pushes up among the plates it creates a volcano. References Anderson, D. (2007). Latest Earth Theories. Cambridge Cambridge Publishers.

Saturday, May 25, 2019

Teen Pregnancy by de Anthony Hall

The numbers of juvenile pregnancy atomic number 18 rapidly increase due to mainly un golosh chargeual behavior. Without the use of the protection, not only i STDs a threat, notwithstanding pregnancy hit hand. Teenagers these days oblige for granted the materials available to avoid getting into these predicaments. They do not realize at the moment the situations and consequences they would befool while they ar just living in the moment. How can society prevent the growing rate of teen pregnancy and help those who do become heavy(predicate)?Teen pregnancy is closely conjugated to a host of other critical social issues poverty and income, overall babe well-being, out-of-wedlock births, responsible fatherhood, health issues, education, child welfare, and other risky behavior. There are also substantial public costs associated with adolescent childbearing. Consequently, teen pregnancy should be viewed not only as a reproductive health issue, but as one that works to improve al l of these measures.Simply put, if more children in this country were born to parents who are ready and able to care for them, we would see a significant reduction in a host of social problems afflicting children in the United States, from school failure and crime to child abuse and neglect. (www. thenationalcampaign. org) As a teen, finding out that you are pregnant is a life-changing and scary event. As a parent, finding out your teen is pregnant can both jerk you and cause despair as you wonder, now what? Before this ever happens, you can help your teen learn important lessons on how to prevent teen pregnancy.Unfortunately, teen pregnancy is a nationwide problem. However, there are programs set up through the government and other organizations aimed at prevention. (www. pregnantteenhelp. org) In the United States, about one third of all births in recent years have been to unmarried women. Of teenagers who become pregnant, 26% have abortions, 22% marry before childbirth, and 52% have out-of-wedlock births, resulting in single-pregnant families (Eshleman and Bulcroft 2006). The rate of births to teenagers in the United States is among the highest in the world at 45. births per 1,000 females in the 15-to-19 age group (Health in Schools 2002), but since 1991 the rate has been dropping slow up with a 45% drop for African Americans teens. Society could help prevent the growing rate of teen pregnancy and help those who do become pregnant by opening up more health clinics, syndicate and stability, and sex education. A health clinic is an excellent way to prevent teen pregnancy. They could give you the items a teen need to help prevent pregnancy. Such as condoms, birth control, and monthly check ups. Another way to prevent teen pregnancy is household and stability.If teens communicated with their parents this would be another great way to prevent pregnancy because they would teens would be comfortable talking to their parents about sex and whats the consequences if they do chooses to have sex as a teen. Lastly, sex education is one of the best ways to prevent teen pregnancy. If teens have the information about sex and having kids, they would not compulsion to have any sexual actives. They would learn about birth, STDs, and the consequences of having a child being a teen. Such as trying to raise the child, health care, money, and abide from family or friends.Teens that get pregnant sometimes dont think about whats going to happen in the long run. Most teens inadequacy have kids because they think its cool or popular, but not thinking they are hurting themselves. By their education because if you have a child approaching out of high school you may dont continue your education and go to college and thats the last thing a sweet born needs a parent with no education. I believe that teen pregnancy is not the right choice in life because teens shouldnt try to be adults at an early age because the lack of support.Teens should have the proper e ducation by graduating from high school and going to a university or a higher level education. Teen parents cant rely on the government to support them their whole life. Now in the year 2010, teens are having children and cant take care of themselves. Some are living off their parents and I believe that they are hurting their life. Its mainly teens coming from urban areas. To prevent teen pregnancy I would seek help. I would go to the health clinic, talk to my parents, and make sure I have safe sex. I wish that many people thought the same as me but I know some people are against abortion and prolife.

Friday, May 24, 2019

‘Of Mice and Men’ †novel and film comparison Essay

This is a comparison between Steinbecks original novel Of Mice and Men and the 1992 take on version. I entrust be comparing the two beginnings, the presentation of Curleys wife, and the treatment of a fibrous scene.Of Mice and Men is one of those classic stories about friendship, loyalty, sacrifice and broken dreams. The 1992 fool was directed by Gary Sinise, who also played the part of George Milton. This film was in detail the low gear film he had ever directed and I debate it to be very successful.The film follows the overall content of the novel, however, there are some key differences The introduction to the film has two complete differences, the presentation of Curleys wife, and also the treatment of a powerful scene, which will be focused on the ending.In the beginning of the Novel, it is set in Soledad. Steinbeck creates a very equable opening and gives the impression that it hasnt been disrupted by hu globe interference. On the sand bank under the trees the leaves l ie deep and so crisp that a lizard makes a great skittering if he runs among them. However, even before the reader is introduced to the two protagonists, Steinbeck includes that this peaceful, wolf inhabited area is frequently interrupted my humans. a manner beaten secure by boys coming down from the ranches to swim in the deep pool, and beaten hard by tramps who come wearily down from the pathway in the evening to jungle-up near water.This quote shows that this has been a place humans have to for a long time. The use of the words beaten hard is associated with a path which has been walked on for many years. This tells the reader that however peaceful the area may be, it has always been trespassed by humans. The animals react in fear receivable to the sound of footsteps mentioned over once again. This also suggests that the animals are non used to humans entering their runty world and so they hide extraneous.The rabbits hurried noiselessly for cover. A schmaltzy heron la bored up into the air and pounded down river. For a moment the place was lifeless, and then two men emerged from the path and came into the opening by the squirt pool.The explanation of George and Lennies entrance indicates that George appears to be in change. They had walked single file down the path, and even in the open, one stayed behind the other. This shows the reader that there isnt a close bond of friendship, only when more of a leader and a follower, i.e. George being the leader, and Lennie the follower.The description of George and Lennie gives the reader a sense of their characters immediately.The first man was small and quick, dark of face, with restless eyes and sharp, strong features. Every part of him was defined small, strong hands, slender arms, a thin and bony nose. This shows the reader that George is a man of intelligence and means business. Lennies description on the other hand is depict as someone who is quite the opposite. Behind him walked his opposite, a bulky man, shapeless of face, with large, pale eyes, with wide, sloping shoulders and he walked heavily, dragging his feet a little, the way a bear drags his paws. His arms did non swing at his sides, but hung loosely. Lennie is described physically with a great use of animal imagery. This adds to the fact that Lennie does lack intelligence. In his description he indicates that Lennie is also someone in need of direction and cannot think on his own accords which could conclude why George is with him.The beginning of the film is very different compared to the novel. It isnt shown as peaceful at all. In fact the music used gives a great feeling of intensity and panic. When the piano is included with the rhythm of the violin, it adds a sense of hopelessness. There are notes played on a higher scale of the piano which insist a sense of innocence, however, nothing is suggesting happiness.The opening scene begins on a train with George sitting only savouring very strong in the darkne ss of the carriage. Although the train is very dark, beams of light shine through from gaps in the wooden walls. The scene is then changed to a much brighter atmosphere with a young woman running in a field in Weed George and Lennies home town. However, music is put away very fast and tense which prepares the hearing again that this is a sad story.George and Lennie are being chased by men with guns on horseback. It is fresh to the auditory modality that George is in charge clean by seeing that he is lead story the way and telling Lennie what to do. We then see George and Lennie escape, sneaking onto the train and we hear the first convocation between George and Lennie which again indicates that George is in charge as he merely tells him to shh and Go to sleep. Lennie responds with simple use of the English phrase which again shows the audience that he has some kind of disability. Its quite ironic really because Lennie is in a very big character although he cries and depends on George for the majority of things.The hazard in Weed is not running in a chronologically compared to the novel as we are introduced to the incident before we rattling meet the characters. At the very beginning when we first see George, it is as if the incident in Weed is his memory and he is pondering on it as him and Lennie travel to their destination on the farm in Soledad.In the novel, the readers are introduced to the incident in Weed tardilyr on in the novel when George and tenuous have a talk on the Ranch.In the film, the audience is introduced to the Ranch with very country-like music which is fairly happy and uplifting compared to the musical piece the audience are introduced to at the very beginning.In the novel, Curleys married woman is first mentioned through a conversation with George and Candy. Candy makes it seem like Curleys wife is a bit of a flirt before the reader is even introduced to her by saying that even though she is married shes got the eye. However , although she isnt exactly happy being with Curley, she sound wants some attention. When the reader is introduced to her she is described wearing very a rather lot of makeup. She had full, rouged lips and wide-spaced eyes, heavily do up. Her fingernails were red. Curleys Wife wears a lot of red. Red is seen as the most intense colours and is very noticeable.The fact that she wears a lot of red indicates that she wants to be noticed. She wore a cotton house dress and red mules, on the insteps of which were little bouquets of red ostrich feathers. As she lives on a farm, she is not really appareled appropriately for the wife of a rancher. However, Curley ignores Curleys Wife so it is of no surprise that she is wearing things to attract the other men on the farm. Her frame language insists that she is very provocative as if she is tempting the men to go after her.She put her hands behind her back and leaned against the door frame so that her carcass was thrown forward. Lennie is very much attracted to her although George and the other men are not. This kind of suggests that Lennie will have something to with her although not in a sense of sexual nature, but similar to the same incidence in Weed where Lennie was accused of attempting rape towards the girl running away when he was only caught up in chance event her dress that he would not let go.In section four of the novel, there is a part where Curleys Wife enters looking for Curley although in the film this was left out. Perhaps to ensure that Curleys Wife was wanted to be seen by Gary Sinise as someone who needed discernment from the audience.During this part of the novel, Curleys Wife describes her relationship with Curley.Sure I gotta husban. You all seen him. Swell guy, aint he? Spends all his time sayin what hes gonna do to guts he dont like, and he dont like nobody. Think Im gonna stay in that two-by-four house and listen how Curleys gonna lead with his left doubly and then bring in the ol right c ross? This creates a lot of sympathy towards Curleys Wife as she is obviously rejected by Curley to the depict where she isnt even properly included. The fact that as the reader, we dont even know her name also suggests that she is unimportant towards Curley and the other characters.Crooks quickly turns on Curleys Wife insisting that she leaves, however, she has a lot of power over him considering shes white and back then, black people were s show scarcely slaves and were resented by a lot of people. Knowing that, Crooks backs down almost to a point where he is leaning against the wall. Listen Nigger/ You know what I can do to you if you open your trap? Well, you keep your place then, Nigger. I could get you strung up on a tree so easy it aint even funny. This is practically the only time that Curleys Wife has some kind of power over someone, and because he is treated no better than an animal as he lives next to the barn where all the animals are and not even in a properly built home, more of a shed, suggests that Curleys Wife only really has power, or a chance to step in on her own accords is towards Crooks.Section five is where Curleys Wife ab initio dies due to her trust, and lack of self control in Lennie. Steinbeck has been implying that Curleys Wife was just really an innocent young woman and all the makeup was just an act for attention. the meanness and the plannings and the discontent and the ache for attention were all gone from her face. She was very pretty and simple, and her face was sweet and young. Again the amount of makeup she had on makes her look as if she were still alive Now her roughed cheeks and her reddened lips made her seem alive and sleeping very lightly.In the film, the audience are introduced to her again like in the novel looking for Curley. She is dressed in a pink floral dress unlike in the novel where she is wearing more often than not red. However she is wearing red lipstick although her eyes are not heavily made up but it is noticeable that she is wearing eye makeup. It is clear that she is not wearing heels because the sounds of her foot steps are quite bold.Compared to the book she is a lot less provocative but the way she speaks to the men on the farm is very flirtatious and her body language is very suggestive, for example she pushes her chest forward and places her hands on her hips which could insinuate her wanting more than just somebody to talk to, although we know she just wants somebody to talk to. When Curleys Wife leaves, Georges immediate response is towards Lennie is for him to stay away from her due to the incident in Weed.There are three added scenes featured in the film. These were most likely included to show the audience how Curleys Wife has no sympathy or consideration from the other men at the barn and how Curley himself treats his wife with little consideration.The barn scene, being the first added scene is where we see George taking a tired out horse back to the barn where he also encounters Curleys Wife. The way she talks to George is very flirtatious and almost as if she is leading him on, however she then goes on about how she wants somebody to talk to her because Curley himself doesnt give her any attention and is undoubtedly trying to better himself compared to the other men, thus why he picks on Lennie, who is a lot taller than him and certainly much more stronger.The second added scene is The Speed Ball Scene where we see Curley punching away at the speed ball. This could have been added to enhance the audiences awareness that he is constantly aggressive and obsessed with fighting. Curleys Wife is sat levelled above Curley with no body around and is clearly very lonely and extremely bored. With all the men working on the farm in the background, and Curley, although not working himself, is still not giving his wife a second thought. This is a clear indication that Curleys Wife is isolated on the ranch and I think it emphasises the description given about her dead body in section 5 of the novel where underneath all of the makeup and desperate attempts for some attention, she was merely just a sweet, innocent and lonely girl.The final added scene in the film is The Broken Record Scene. She is wearing no makeup and obviously had been crying and is all on her own. She vents about what had betideed Curley got aggressive and smashed all of her four records therefore not being able to play them which reminds the audience of Curleys violent nature. The chemical reaction is pitiful and it is obvious that nobody taking any consideration for her. Curleys Wife then runs off saying that if she ran away no one would fell her etc which could be suggesting her death.All of the added scenes help to enhance the audiences awareness from the beginning of the film that Curleys Wife should be seen in a very sympathetic perspective and this is not clear in the novel until Steinbecks description of her dead body.A very good example of a powerful scene would be the very ending of both the novel and the film.In the novel, Steinbeck sets the scene for the ending which takes place in Salinas River. He describes the surroundings beautifully and truly just like in the beginning of the novel which creates a very peaceful image for the reader.The deep green pool of the Salinas River was still in the late afternoon. Already the sun had left the valley to go climbing up the slopes of the Gabilan mountains, and the hilltops were rosy in the sun.Nevertheless, the peaceful scene is spoiled even before the arriver of Lennie as Steinbeck creates an image that suggests death and readies the reader for what is about to unfold. A silent head and beak lanced down and plucked it out by the head, and the beak swallowed the little snake while its tail waved frantically.As Lennie arrives he begins to have two hallucinations which are not shown in the film. The first hallucination is of his Aunt Clara and through the conversation brought about by Lennies imagination, his greatest fears are revealed. Georges reaction to what Lennie has done and the fact that Lennie has no real understanding of the seriousness of what he has done, which enhances his transgression feeling because he knows that he has disappointed George. The conversation then leads on to Aunt Clara making him feel even more guilty because George has done so much for Lennie and all he does is give him grief when George could do so much more without him.Lennies second hallucination is of a rabbit. This is could be a symbol of Lennies childlike nature and how the only real bad thing he can think of is how George will not allow him to look after the rabbits and the fact that he will now leave him. The conversation with the rabbit could also show how Lennie is very nave and is convinced George will not leave him or get mad.The novel and the film are very similar as far as the conversation between George and Lennie are concerned. In the novel, it is prolonged to gradually build up tension for the reader when they realise that George is going to shoot Lennie. When he finally does, it is clear that this has traumatised George and is a very monstrous thing for George to undergo. George shivered and looked at the gun, and then he threw it from him, back up on the bank, near the pile of old ashes. George is console by Slim and is taken for a drink. However, the reader is reminded of the ignorance by society as they are blinded by what George has just had to go through, which ends the novel.Then ending of the film is very sad. Lennie is found and comforted by Georges voice and soon by The American Dream which is referred to several times throughout the film. The audience are unaware of what is about to happen as when George finally shoots Lennie it is very sudden. The music, played at the beginning of the film is again brought back, which is very touching and adds for a great effect to what has just occurred. rather of the hallucinations Lenni es fears are brought into the convocation between him and George and are much shorter than in the novel. In the novel, it begins and ends at the Salinas River where as in the film it begins and ends with George sat on the train. effective like at the beginning, there are flash backs, but this time of George and Lennie together. This indicates that George has spent the majority of his time with Lennie and they had a very brotherly relationship. The flash backs could imply George being deeply upset due to the fact he has killed his best friend.